9/28/2023 0 Comments Hard disk health check command![]() ![]() -dump - dump report to stdout (can be used with -xml to dump XML output instead of text).-nodevs d1,d2 - exclude detection of (comma separated) devices eg.-onlydevs d1,d2 - detect (comma separated) devices only eg.-devs d1,d2 - detect (comma separated) devices in addition to default ones eg.-dev /dev/sdX - detect and report only the specified device without accessing others.-autosd - detect industrial SD card type and save flag file (see How to: monitor (micro) SD card health and status for more details).-mht - use with -r to save MHT format report (-mht -r report.mht).-html - use with -r to save HTML format report (-html -r report.html).-r - automatically save report to filename (default: report.txt).-h - displays help and usage information.Upper and lower case can be used to specify them. acoustic management settings (if supported and -aam or -setaam option is used.Note: this is for informational purposes only, the value displayed under Windows (after some minutes of testing) may be more accurate power on time (days, hour, minutes - if supported).temperature, health and performance values. ![]() size, model ID, serial number, revision and interface of all detected hard disks.detected hard disk number and device name (for example /dev/sda). ![]()
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9/28/2023 0 Comments Reactivity chart chemistry![]() To achieve one of these orders of stability, an atom reacts with another atom to stabilize both. Generally, electrons exist in orbitals that are the result of solving the Schrödinger equation for specific situations.Īll things (values of the n and m l quantum numbers) being equal, the order of stability of electrons in a system from least to greatest is unpaired with no other electrons in similar orbitals, unpaired with all degenerate orbitals half filled and the most stable is a filled set of orbitals. Quantum chemistry provides the most in-depth and exact understanding of the reason this occurs. Thermodynamically, a chemical reaction occurs because the products (taken as a group) are at a lower free energy than the reactants the lower energy state is referred to as the 'more stable state'. The second meaning of 'reactivity', that of whether or not a substance reacts, can be rationalised at the atomic and molecular level using older and simpler valence bond theory and also atomic and molecular orbital theory. The half-life of such a species is another manifestation of its stability, but its reactivity can only be ascertained via its reactions with other species. For example, an isolated molecule of an electronically excited state of the oxygen molecule spontaneously emits light after a statistically defined period. 'Stability' should not be confused with reactivity. For example, in making the statement that 'sodium metal is reactive', we are alluding to the fact that sodium reacts with many common reagents (including pure oxygen, chlorine, hydrochloric acid, water) and/or that it reacts rapidly with such materials at either room temperature or using a Bunsen flame. However, in all cases, reactivity is primarily due to the sub-atomic properties of the compound.Īlthough it is commonplace to make statements that substance 'X is reactive', all substances react with some reagents and not others. In crystalline compounds, the crystalline form can also affect reactivity. In impure compounds, the reactivity is also affected by the inclusion of contaminants. For instance, grinding a sample to a higher specific surface area increases its reactivity. In pure compounds, reactivity is regulated by the physical properties of the sample. Reactivity then refers to the rate at which a chemical substance tends to undergo a chemical reaction in time. ![]() Restriction of the term to refer to reaction rates leads to a more consistent view. Hydrogen does not react with oxygen-even though the equilibrium constant is very large-unless a flame initiates the radical reaction, which leads to an explosion. In fact, the rate of reaction of alkali metals (as evidenced by their reaction with water for example) is a function not only of position within the group but particle size. For example, it is commonly asserted that the reactivity of group one metals (Na, K, etc.) increases down the group in the periodic table, or that hydrogen's reactivity is evidenced by its reaction with oxygen. ![]() Both factors are actually distinct, and both commonly depend on temperature. It appears to embody both thermodynamic factors and kinetic factors-i.e., whether or not a substance reacts, and how fast it reacts. Reactivity is a somewhat vague concept in chemistry. The term reactivity is related to the concepts of chemical stability and chemical compatibility. Equilibrium point of the reaction (i.e., the extent to which all of it reacts).Variety of substances with which it reacts.The chemical reactivity of a substance can refer to the variety of circumstances (conditions that include temperature, pressure, presence of catalysts) in which it reacts, in combination with the: Interacts with two or more other reactants to form two or more products.Forms new substances by addition of atoms from another reactant or reactants.The chemical reactivity of a single substance (reactant) covers its behavior in which it: theories to predict and to account for these processes.experimental methods that are used to observe these processes.methodology that applies to the study of reactivity of chemicals of all kinds,.the systematic study of sets of reactions of these two kinds,.the chemical reactions of two or more substances that interact with each other,.the chemical reactions of a single substance,. ![]() ![]() In chemistry, reactivity is the impulse for which a chemical substance undergoes a chemical reaction, either by itself or with other materials, with an overall release of energy. JSTOR ( June 2016) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message).Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.įind sources: "Reactivity" chemistry – news Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. This article needs additional citations for verification. ![]() 9/28/2023 0 Comments Gol d roger execution![]()
9/28/2023 0 Comments Expresso machine![]() ![]() ESE pod compatibility: Biodegradable pouches containing ground coffee that can be placed into the portafilter and minimise the mess of wayward grinds.Single- and double-cup capabilities: Some espresso machines will be able to make two cups of coffee at the same time.If you like your coffee with milk, we recommend you either buy a machine with a steamer, or get a standalone steaming/frothing appliance to go with a machine that doesn’t have the feature. Milk steamer wands: These are a popular add-on, used to heat and froth milk for lattes, cappuccinos and other creamy concoctions.Some espresso machines – including most of the ones reviewed in this guide – have extra features in addition to coffee extraction. If speed and convenience are the biggest decision drivers for you, a bean-to-cup coffee machine may be an interesting alternative. Best espresso machine for beginners: Swan SK22110 Retro Pump espresso machine, £94.99Ĭheck out expert barista Celeste Wong's recommendations for the best moka pots, gooseneck kettles, coffee grinders and decaf coffee to buy on our sister brand, olive magazine:. ![]() Best mid-range espresso maker: Sage Bambino Plus espresso maker, £399.95.Best hand pump espresso maker: Flair Signature espresso maker, £538.59.Best affordable espresso machine: VonShef 15-bar espresso machine, £99.99.Best semi-automatic espresso machine for beginners: Swan One Touch espresso machine SK22150, £88.47.Best portable espresso machine for single espresso: Wacaco Minipresso GR espresso maker, £55.90.Best home espresso machine for aficionados: SMEG ECF01 espresso machine, £309.Best blowout espresso machine: KitchenAid Artisan espresso machine, £359.20.Most stylish home espresso machine: De'Longhi Dedica EC685.M coffee machine, £169.Best espresso machine for small kitchens: Dualit Espresso coffee machine, £129.99.Best espresso machine for frothy coffee: Breville One-Touch Coffee House II, £169.99.Best classic espresso machine: Gaggia Classic espresso machine, £429.Best mid-range espresso machine for freshly ground coffee: De'Longhi La Specialista Arte, £450. ![]() 9/28/2023 0 Comments Surfshark free trial![]() With this feature, users can use two different IP addresses simultaneously, ensuring a higher level of privacy and security. The split tunneling feature or “bypasser,” as Surfshark labels it, allows users to selectively encrypt their data, making it easier to choose the information they want to protect. SEE: The best encryption software Split tunneling Even in the unlikely event of a server data breach, Surfshark says that encrypted user logins will remain indecipherable and protected from unauthorized access. Surfshark also ensures the security of user logins by encrypting them in their database, guaranteeing that no unauthorized individuals can decrypt or access the stored login information. Surfshark employs robust AES-256-GCM encryption, which is regarded as a highly secure encryption standard. To ensure secure and private connections, Surfshark provides users with a selection of VPN protocols, including WireGuard, OpenVPN, and IKEv2. This feature also ensures that users can safeguard all their devices without worrying about hitting connection limits or incurring additional costs. This feature is particularly beneficial for businesses with many employees or individuals with an extensive device ecosystem. With a single subscription, users can connect to unlimited devices simultaneously. The unlimited device connection offered across all pricing plans is what sets Surfshark apart from many VPN providers. This cross-platform compatibility allows users to protect their online activities across all their devices. It’s also compatible with multiple devices, such as PCs, smartphones, routers and smart TVs. Surfshark can be used on Windows, macOS, Linux, iOS, Chromebook and Android. ![]() One of Surfshark’s notable strengths is its extensive multiplatform support. Top 7 multicloud security solution providers for 2023Ħ Best Linux project management software in 2023 Multiplatform support Best business software Highlighted below are the key features that make Surfshark a compelling choice for those seeking a reliable VPN solution. IP and Domain Name System Leak protection.$2.39 per month for the 2-year plan, plus one month free.This comprehensive review delves into the latest Surfshark VPN software examining its pricing and notable features as well as its pros and cons. Founded in 2018, with more than 3,200 servers in 100 countries, Surfshark provides businesses with many capabilities, such as malware protection, an ad blocker, identity protection, data breach alert and an antivirus utility. One VPN provider making waves in the industry is Surfshark. One way is by deploying a Virtual Private Network (VPN). With the rise in data breaches, many businesses look for ways to improve internet security and enhance online privacy. For more info, visit our Terms of Use page. This may influence how and where their products appear on our site, but vendors cannot pay to influence the content of our reviews. We may be compensated by vendors who appear on this page through methods such as affiliate links or sponsored partnerships. ![]() ![]() TechRepublic's review of VPN software Surfshark looks at pricing, features and pros and cons of the product. Surfshark VPN Review (2023): Features, Pricing, and More ![]() 9/28/2023 0 Comments Automatic mouse and keyboard![]() The two buttons, the record button, and the play button are the ones used to do the automation. ![]() The software can help you record any mouse movement on your PC and Keyboard inputs. Ghost Mouse macro recorder software has only two buttons, this makes it among the most user-friendly and simple to use.
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Some unofficial phone apps appear to be using GameFAQs as a back-end, but they do not behave like a real web browser does. ![]() Using GameFAQs regularly with these browsers can cause temporary and even permanent IP blocks due to these additional requests. If you are using the Brave browser, or have installed the Ghostery add-on, these programs send extra traffic to our servers for every page on the site that you browse, then send that data back to a third party, essentially spying on your browsing habits.We strongly recommend you stop using this browser until this problem is corrected. The latest version of the Opera browser sends multiple invalid requests to our servers for every page you visit.The most common causes of this issue are: The remake is scarier, although resident evil in general isn’t really scary. But in terms of actually playing the game, the remake has the original beat. Your IP address has been temporarily blocked due to a large number of HTTP requests. The original does the B scenarios better and I think the story is a bit better overall in the original as well. ![]() 9/28/2023 0 Comments Retina detachment![]() ![]() In certain cases we may use silicone oil instead of gas your surgeon will review with you if this is appropriate for your surgery. We will place a green bracelet around your wrist indicating this after surgery, do not take off the bracelet until the gas dissipates from your eye. You cannot change elevation (fly on an airplane) or undergo general anesthesia with nitrous oxide gas while a gas bubble is in your eye. The gas bubble will dissipate from your eye within 4-6 weeks. The eye is then filled with an inert gas to keep the retina in position as it heals. The retina is then reattached and all retinal tears surrounded by laser. The vitreous is replaced by natural fluid produced inside the eye. The removal of the vitreous inside the eye does not cause any permanent harm. A vitrectomy surgery involves making 3 holes in the eye and using instruments to remove the jelly-like substance (the vitreous humor) that normally fills the center of the eye. This elongates your eye and makes you more nearsighted. ![]() A scleral buckling surgery involves positioning a silicone band around your eye beneath your eye muscles to bring in the walls of your eye. We use the most advanced surgical equipment and techniques available for retinal detachment surgery. Your retinal detachment surgery will likely involve a scleral buckling and/or vitrectomy procedure. Although not always the case, you can expect to need cataract surgery within a year of vitrectomy surgery in the operated eye. If you have not yet had cataract surgery, having vitrectomy surgery will accelerate progression of cataract in that eye. We will review any medications you are taking prior to surgery to ensure you are not taking any blood thinners that can increase your risk of bleeding. This can occur in or around the eye and lead to permanent vision loss. Anytime surgery is performed on the eye bleeding is a possible complication. If such an infection does occur it can be treated, although it may leave you with worse vision or in severe cases lead to blindness. Despite this, there is a very small chance that an infection can occur. Sterile technique is used during the procedure to minimize risk of infection. Anytime surgery is performed on the eye infection is a possible complication. 1 in 1000 risk of infection (endophthalmitis).There are several risks associated with retinal detachment surgery that you need to be fully aware prior to proceeding with surgery. Even after successful surgery, your vision will likely never be as good as it was prior to your retinal detachment. A retinal detachment is a very serious and potentially blinding condition. You need to keep in mind that our goal is to maximize the vision in your affected eye. We will monitor carefully for this during your postoperative visits. The highest risk of redetachment is within the first 3 months following surgery. The biggest reason for failure of retinal detachment surgery is the formation of scar tissue that redetaches the retina (proliferative vitreoretinopathy). 90% chance of reattachment of the retina with one surgery.Your vision after surgery will likely be worse if your macula has become detached.Īfter retinal detachment surgery, here are the outcomes that you can expect: Your final visual outcome will depend on how much nerve damage occurred with your retinal detachment. ![]() When the retina becomes detached, some amount of retinal nerve damage will occur that is permanent. He will then discuss with you an appropriate surgical plan to most safely and effectively reattach your retina.Īlthough a majority of our patients experience an improvement in vision after surgery, there are a small percentage of patients who do not have improved vision even after successful and uncomplicated surgery. ![]() He may need to press on your eye to examine your retina fully. Your surgeon will carefully examine your eye to identify all the retinal tears and determine the extent of the retinal detachment. We are able to detect a retinal detachment during an eye examination. Patients often complain of flashes, new floaters and a shadow forming in their vision when a retinal detachment occurs. They are more common in patients who are very near- sighted, have a family history of retinal detachment, and in eyes that have had prior trauma or eye surgery. Why do I have a Retinal Detachment? What are the symptoms?Ī retinal detachment occurs when a tear forms in the retina allowing fluid to get under the retina forming a detachment. *Image courtesy of the National Eye Institute ![]() 9/28/2023 0 Comments Topic coherence score![]() In: Canadian Conference on Artificial Intelligence, Springer, pp 215–226 (2014) H., Inkpen, D.: Text representation using multi-level latent dirichlet allocation. In: Pacific–Asia Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, Springer, pp 256–267 (2013) Ramage, D., Dumais, S., Liebling, D.: Characterizing microblogs with topic models, In: Fourth International AAAI Conference on Weblogs and social media (2010)ĭai, Z., Sun, A., Liu, X.-Y.: Crest: cluster-based representation enrichment for short text classification. In: Advances in information retrieval, pp. Zhao, W.X., Jiang, J., Weng, J., He, J., Lim, E.-P., Yan, H., Li, X.: Comparing Twitter and traditional media using topic models. Qiang, J., Qian, Z., Li, Y., Yuan, Y., Wu, X.: Short text topic modeling techniques, applications, and performance: a survey. Vayansky, I., Kumar, S.A.P.: A review of topic modeling methods. The proposed multi-level model provides better quality of topics extracted.ĭeerwester, S., Dumais, S.T., Furnas, G.W., Landauer, T.K., Harshman, R.: Indexing by latent semantic analysis. The evaluation carried out shows that the proposed LDA-Gibbs had a coherence score of 0.52650 as against the LDA coherence score of 0.46504. To verify the effectiveness of the suggested model, an unstructured dataset was taken from a public repository. To improve the quality of topics extracted, this paper developed a hybrid-based semantic similarity measure for topic modeling combining LDA and Gibbs sampling to maximize the coherence score. However, Gibbs sampling operates on a word-by-word basis, which allows it to be used on documents with a variety of topics and modifies the topic assignment of a single word. ![]() One of the main problems of LDA is that the topics extracted are of poor quality if the document does not coherently belong to a single topic. The latent Dirichlet allocation (LDA) technique is frequently used to extract topics from pre-processed materials based on word frequency. Automatically extracting topics from large amounts of text is one of the main uses of natural language processing (NLP). ![]() ![]() ![]() Subject to the terms of this License, you may use the Apple Font solely for creating mock-ups of To use such content nor does it guarantee that such content will continue to be available to you.Ģ. 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